Lithium Battery Flight Ban-Reasons And Results

You must be wondering why lithium-ion batteries are banned in many airlines? Some of the world's leading airlines are banning the bulk shipment of rechargeable batteries due to the potential of cells causing a fire.

The airlines such as Delta Airlines, United Airlines, and American Airlines have put a stop on shipping large consignments of lithium-ion batteries. You must be wondering what the reason behind this is. In this article, you will come to know about the ban on lithium batteries and how it affects the flight.

Can you take lithium batteries on a plane?

Everyone must be wondering whether you can carry lithium batteries on a flight? Yes, you can take them but not without following some conditions. These requirements are little trickier rather than a straightforward answer. You can carry the lithium batteries under these conditions:

• If you have a large shipment to send, then it can be sent after when the batteries are kept in the same package as equipment. If you keep the cells inside of the electronic devices like a laptop or smartphone, then your shipment won't get canceled.

• The airlines would allow small shipments of the batteries as they can withstand a fire generated by small lithium-ion batteries.
  

• Spare lithium ion and metal batteries must be carried on baggage only. After checking the carry bag has been done, it must be removed from the bag and kept inside the aircraft cabin.
  

• Size limits matter a lot in carrying the lithium-ion batteries. The limit to the carry lithium content on the batteries is 2 grams.
  

• You have to take airline approval if you want to carry up to two spare large lithium-ion batteries.
  

• Selling the batteries or distribution is prohibited. The limit of cells per person can carry two large lithium-ion batteries ( 101-160 watt-hours ).
  

Why are lithium batteries not allowed on planes?

Lithium batteries are not allowed in the flight because of the radioactive properties of lithium-ion batteries. Let's know about the reasons for lithium batteries not allowed in the flight:

• If a battery gets overheated, it can cause nearby cells to overheat and short circuit resulting in a chain reaction. As the overheating spreads, batteries emit explosives gases that are built inside the cargo.
  

• Due to the gases present in the cargo, it also causes a fiery explosion that can blow containers.
  

• The lithium battery fires can ultimately negate the capability of the current aircraft cargo fire system and can lead to the failure of the entire airframe.
  

• If the loose batteries come into the contact of keys, coins, tools, batteries, etc. It could short circuit and can cause extreme heat.
  

• The internal short circuit within a cell of lithium-ion leads to an uncontained thermal runaway in the battery that has caused extra smoke and fire in the flight.
  

• Lithium-based batteries have a large electrochemical potential, and there is a high chance that it could get dislocated, and if there is a difference in the electrochemical potential, then it can a can damage the lithium-based batteries the flight, which can cause smoke, flammable gas, heat, fire explosion or a spray of flammable electrolyte.
  

• The existing fire protection cargo systems are not capable of containing these accumulated gases.
  

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What happens if you check a lithium battery?

Checking the lithium batteries may not seem a big concern but can cause significant damage if handled inaccurately. Here you will find some precautions to take when you know the fact that you are carrying lithium batteries with you:

• If you have a loose battery, then try not to keep any contact with metal items (for example, coins, keys, or adornments).
  

• Place every battery in a protective case, plastic sack, or leave it in its unique bundling whenever the situation allows. You can likewise put tape over the battery's contacts to seclude terminals (noted by the + and – images) to prevent short-circuiting.
  

• Prevent smashing, puncturing, or squeezing the battery, as this can cause an inside short out and bring about overheating.

• Regardless of the size and quantity, Lithium batteries are not allowed in check-in luggage.

What should you do to get comfortable travel? Following all, the passenger guidelines will give you risk-free travelings:

• Each traveler can't bring more than 15 PEDs on boarding a plane, regardless of whether in carry-on or checked stuff. So if you think that you have more than the required batteries, then you have to submit it to the airport authorities.

• For lithium-particle batteries, a watt-hour rating of not more than 100 Wh is required (watt-hours).

• For lithium metal or lithium compound batteries, a lithium substance of close to two grams is only allowed.

• Airlines guidelines suggested that these gadgets should be carried in lightweight stuff.
  

• If batteries are carried in checked baggage, measures must be taken to shield the devices to prevent any unintentional activation.
  

• You must have seen the devices is switched off in the flight. The main reason is the batteries consume a lot of battery while it is in the air. The cells get depleted because the mobile phone continuously looks for the network in flight. This is the main reason the phones get heated up, that is why it is advised to switch off the phones during the journey.
  

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Conclusion

In this article, you got to know the details about carrying lithium batteries, such as how much amount of lithium batteries are allowed. This will give you information about carrying lithium batteries on the flight. By knowing all the details, you can make aware everyone aware of lithium-ion batteries .