Jul 08, 2021 Pageview:415
Choosing the right battery charger has become easier and we advise you to make it even more. Risky devices of the past have all but disappeared from the market, and new smart battery chargers have replaced them.
Many people think that battery chargers are just for old cars, old batteries, or nutty enthusiasts. But the opposite is true: the newer the machine, the more it needs a battery charger. Today, we are going to talk about float battery chargers.
Float Battery Charger for Car:
Float battery is where the voltage of the battery is maintained properly at approx. 2.25 v per cell or 13.5 v for one 12v battery. This type of charger maintains the battery forever without overcharging a battery or boiling out electrolytes.
Have you ever wondered, why do I need a battery charger for my new car? Well, if you drive a taxi or long distances, it is probably not necessary. But another large percentage of cars do need it. They travel short distances while using a lot of technical equipment in the car. Slowly but surely, the battery drains, so it needs to be charged.
Today's smart battery chargers charge the battery, increasing battery life. Previously, it was possible to drive to a gas station and charge the battery in a couple of hours, but this could reduce the battery life by 1-2 years.
Previous generation battery chargers without a microprocessor can make the battery boil. So, if you have an old battery charger, don't use it! Or you have to keep an eye on the charge all the time. Furthermore, they are not very compatible with newer types of batteries and new car electronics that suffer from voltage spikes if the battery chargers do not have the output microprocessor control system.
The float is a stage where the voltage charge is condensed to between 13 VDC and 13.8 VDC and held consistently, although the current is decreased less than 1% of the capacity of the battery.
Float Battery Charger Definition:
Self-discharge means that a battery gradually loses its charge even if it is not used for a device. A battery can self-discharge itself from 0.015% to 0.03% per day.
A floating charge means charging a battery at a rate similar to its self-discharge rate, which allows a battery to be maintained at full capacity. By using this type of charge, the self-discharge is compensated. With this type of charge, the charge current is approximately 0.1A per 100 Ah. The discharged batteries are first charged (6h) after which the gas voltage (2.35 to 2.4 V / cell) is reached (charge capacity of 80%), the charger automatically switches to the buffer charge and the maintenance charge, respectively. A compensating charger is the slowest type of battery charger. A battery can be left on a compensating charger indefinitely.
They have a lower maximum power capacity and take longer to charge the battery. But these are suitable for maintenance charges. These can be used for anything from a small motorcycle to a tractor.
- The functions are almost the same as the basic battery charger, but the charging is faster. The car will be ready the next morning. At the same time, these types of battery chargers diagnose, maintain the battery and adapt to different battery models.
- Professional-grade battery chargers survive even large vehicles. It can also be used in passenger cars, but normal car owners do well with a basic battery charger. They also have the function of reinforcement.
Float Battery Charger Maintainer:
One of the big problems that cars have if they are stopped for a long time is the discharge of their batteries. Batteries that are essential for their correct starting and that are one of the main causes of calls to insurance roadside assistance.
Under normal conditions, the car's alternators recharge them while the car is rolling, but with the arrival of the coronavirus alarm state, many cars have been idle for weeks. Therefore, in addition to portable starters, we want to talk about charge maintainers for car batteries.
Float battery charger maintainer - As its name suggests, it allows us to maintain our car's battery with an adequate charge level, at times when the vehicle is not being used. They are common in the nautical world, very seasonal, and in the world of classic cars, in which many cars go months without moving.
They are also common in the world of motorhomes. Roughly speaking, maintainers are current-powered battery chargers - plugged into a plug, silver speaking, and plugged directly into the vehicle's battery. But what are its advantages and disadvantages?
The main advantage is being able to maintain the battery charge without having to start the car engine. Their operation is automatic and they have security systems that detect if we have plugged the clamps into the battery in the wrong order, avoiding short circuits.
When the battery charge is correct, they turn off and reconnect when the charge is reduced. Many have different programs, are suitable for 6-volt batteries, AGM batteries, and even allow you to "recover" or "de-sulfate" batteries that have had better times.
Another advantage is that these chargers are quite affordable, with prices between 30 and 100 dollars, which depend on the functions we want to have. We think this charger from the brand is an excellent purchase. But not everything is fantastic.
The main drawback is that they must be plugged into the power. And this is a difficult obstacle to overcome or directly impossible if our car is parked on the street or in a community garage, not to mention the "friends of others". They are ideal for individual garages, yes.
Also, as a very minor annoyance, some models require that we permanently mount an adapter on our battery. Some chargers allow DC-DC connection and therefore can also be connected to another car battery. Another option is to remove the car battery and charge it at home, but we would have the same original problem again in the case of having a modern car.
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