22 Years' Battery Customization

Battery Life Cycle Calculation- Calculating and Battery Life

Jun 11, 2020   Pageview:12332

Generally, battery life is calculated based on the current rating in Milliampere (mA) and the capacity of the battery in Milliampere Hours (mAh). The battery life can be calculated from the input current rating of the battery and the load current of the circuit. Battery life will be high when the load current is low and vice versa. The capacity of the battery can be mathematically derived from the following formula:

Battery Life = Battery Capacity in mAh / Load Current in mA * 0.70

*The factor of 0.7 makes allowances (temperatures, aging etc.) for external factors that can affect battery life.

Runtime = (10 * Ampere Hours) / Load in Watts

But in an LI-ion battery, It is simply the number of times the discharge/charging cycles before come down 85% to its initial capacity.

e.g.

For 1100 cycles, the lifetime of the battery is about 5 yrs.

3.2V 20Ah Low Temperature Square LiFePO4 Battery Cell
3.2V 20A Low Temp LiFePO4 Battery Cell -40℃ 3C discharge capacity≥70% Charging temperature:-20~45℃ Discharging temperature: -40~+55℃ pass acupuncture test -40℃ maximum discharge rate:3C

How to calculate the battery runtime?

By and large, battery life is determined dependent on the present rating in Milliampere (mA) and the limit of the battery in Milliampere Hours (mAh). The battery life can be calculated from the input current rating of the battery and the heap current of the circuit. Battery life will be high when the heap current is low and vice versa. The capacity of the battery can be numerically gotten from the following equation:

Battery Life = Battery Capacity in mAh/Load Current in mA * 0.70

*The factor of 0.7 offers allowances( temperatures, aging, etc.) for outside elements which can influence battery life.

Runtime = (10 * Ampere Hours)/Load in Watts

But in LI-particle batteries, It is just the number of times the release/charging cycles before reversal 85% to its initial limit.

for example, For 1100 cycles, the lifetime of the battery is around 5 yrs.

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To what extent will a battery last

Let's imagine you are building an IoT gadget that spends a large portion of the time in a rest or sleep mode. You'll most likely need to calculate to what extent will a battery last in such a case. You should simply open the advanced mode to discover!

In the advanced mode, you can adjust the accompanying extra parameters:

Awake time is essentially the time that your device isn't sleeping during one operational cycle - for instance, 2 seconds.

Utilization in sleep mode is the normal utilization of your device in rest mode, measured in amperes. This value is most likely much lower than the utilization in awake mode.

Sleep time is the time that your device spends sleeping during one activity or operating cycle.

Basing on the parameters listed above, the battery life calculator machine finds the normal utilization as per the equation

Average Consumption= (consumption1 * time1 + consumption2 * time2)/(time1 + time2)

Low Temperature High Energy Density Rugged Laptop Polymer Battery 11.1V 7800mAh
Low Temperature High Energy Density Rugged Laptop Polymer Battery Battery specification: 11.1V 7800mAh -40℃ 0.2C discharge capacity ≥80% Dustproof, resistance to dropping, anti - corrosion, anti - electromagnetic interference

Calendar Life and Cycle Life

Battery execution breaks after some time whether the battery is used or not. This is known as "calendar fade". Performance additionally falls apart with utilization and this is known as "cycle fade"

Battery Calendar Life is the passed time before a battery becomes unusable whether it is active use or inactive. There are two key components affecting calendar life, to be specific temperature and time, and empirical proof shows that these impacts can be represented by two generally basic numerical conditions. A dependable guideline got from the Arrhenius Law depicts how the rate at which a chemical reaction continues, doubles for every 10 degrees rise in temperature, for this situation it applies to the rate at which the moderate crumbling of the active chemicals and compounds increases.

Battery Cycle Life is characterized as the quantity of complete charge-discharge cycles a battery can perform before its notable limit falls beneath 80% of its initial evaluated limit. Key variables influencing cycle life are time t and the number N of charge-release cycles finished.

How many life cycles does a battery tend to have?

Lifetimes of 500 to 1200 cycles are typical. The real aging process results in a steady decrease in limit after some time. At the point when a cell arrives at its specified lifetime it doesn't quit working unexpectedly. The aging procedure proceeds at a similar rate as before so that a cell whose limit had fallen to 80% after 1000 cycles will presumably keep attempting to maybe 2000 cycles when its effective capacity will have fallen to 60% of its unique limit. There is consequently no need to fear an abrupt death when a battery arrives at the finish of its specified life.

An alternative proportion of cycle life depends on the internal resistance of the battery. For this situation the cycle life is characterized as the number of cycles the battery can perform before its internal resistance increases by an agreed sum., typically 1.3 times or double its initial worth when new.

How do you prolong a battery life cycle?

  • Always use the battery charger included with your device to charge the battery.

  • Avoid utilizing your device when it is charging.

  • Try not to hold up until the battery level is low before charging. Attempt to charge the battery at whatever point you can to drag out its life expectancy.

  • Charge the battery frequently, even, when you don't utilize your device for a prolonged period. The inability to charge the battery may make it completely discharge and result in permanent harm to the battery.

  • Try not to open your device to extreme temperatures or large temperature changes, as this may decrease the life expectancy of the battery.

Note: Regardless of whether you're trying to what extent a battery in your new device will last, or what the runtime of your device is, you can use the battery calculator. It gives you a realistic estimate of the battery runtime dependent on its ability and the energy utilization of your device.

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