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Load Test Battery-Meaning, Instruction And Need

Oct 27, 2020   Pageview:1189

A load test battery is an activity of taking the measurements of amperes that are produced by any charged battery. The most prevalent batteries for load tests are vehicle batteries. The load test however is carried out using a battery load tester. To load test a battery, one must ensure that their batteries state of charge is around 75 percent or higher. The overall need for a load test battery is to assess the ability of a battery to start an engine. Besides, the load tester in use measures the voltage level as the tester pulls current from the battery. Further, it is important to note that a good battery under test, will be constant when subjected to load but a bad battery will show variations in voltage mostly which is a loss of voltage.

What does it mean when a battery fails a load test?

A load test can be done even without the technical expertise or without the use of a load tester. This can be done by one, turning off the headlights and ensuring the engine that is off, second, the driver must ensure that the car lights are on for at least 10-15 minutes and lastly one should start the car's engine and assess the level of brightness of the headlights. To get to know whether the load test has failed, one notices that as the car's engine start, then the headlights dim. A good battery can retain enough charge to power up the headlights for 10-15 minutes till the engine starts.

If a car battery fails a load test, it means that the battery is in no good condition and the driver should consider getting another one to avoid it from failing in very bad places and situations. Another method of testing a car battery is with the use of a load tester. Using a load tester involves the application of a load to one's car battery and the voltage of the battery is measured. A battery can fail a load test in this case if the voltage acquired is less than 9.6 V. The voltage reading completely shows how bad or good a battery is and if the battery is bad then one should change it.

A load test can also be carried out in minutes and it's as effective as the rest of the tests as it will determine when the test fails. This test mostly is for the high tech batteries and it's done by; one, loading the battery for around 15 minutes to ensure that the surface charge is removed. Secondly, give the battery more 30 minutes to recover, and lastly, in 15 minutes, load the battery to determine its test. After the first fail ensure you repeat the test just to be certain.

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When load testing a battery the load applied to the battery should be?

A load refers to the current which comes from the battery. The voltage drops under load due to a batteries' internal resistance and its declining state -of –charge and all this leads to an end to the batteries discharge. For a battery however to undergo a load test using a battery load tester, the state of charge of the battery should be 75% and higher.

Load testing using a battery load tester requires one to use a load that is equal to one –half of the vehicles (Cold Cranking Amps) CCA regulations for 15 minutes. Also, the voltage should not read anything below 9.6V and the battery should maintain a temperature of 21 degrees Celsius. The load is used to determine the voltage of a battery hence it is imperative to note that a good battery under load will be steady while a poor battery will indicate a higher loss in terms of voltage.

To ensure safe load testing of a battery one should consider a virtual inspection of a battery. A person should inspect to look for case cracks, the expected service life of the battery through the manufacturing date code, and lastly for any terminal security and corrosion. All these factors will ensure that one prevents a probability of an explosion when the battery is undergoing a load test and this also will ensure accurate load tests.

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What battery needs a load test?

Battery load testing is mostly convenient for vehicle batteries although it can be used by motorbike battery too. For cars or trucks, they both need high power in terms of amperes to start their vehicle engines. The cold-cranking amps is the term used to refer to the battery power which is used and the best battery load tester that gives out accurate results is the battery load tester. Any car battery requires the following steps to successfully undergo a battery load test.

To begin with, one should ensure that he or she has fully charged his or her battery since this enhances accurate results. Here you need to ensure that the voltage reading on the battery is the same as the one indicated on the battery label and this reading is done by a multimeter. Secondly, adjust the multimeter to voltage and ensure that the red sensor from the meter is connected to the positive terminal. Once you retrieve the readings ensure they are the same as the voltage on the battery label and if they are lesser then ensure that you charge your battery before load testing.

Step three, ensure that you have removed the sensors that were attached in step two. Step four, this is where one calculates the battery amperes by dividing the number immediately after the CCA on the battery label. Step five, connect the load tester sensors to the terminals of the battery and ensure that the red lead is on the positive terminal while the black lead is on the negative terminal. Lastly, use the time to ensure that your sensors are left for exactly 15 seconds where you will read the load tester measurements and compare them with the value you got in step four. The readings you obtain in this step should be higher than that of step four but if by any chance the readings are 15% lower, one should conclude that their battery doesn’t have enough power.

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