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2 Batteries in Series – Introduction, and Connection

Dec 14, 2021   Pageview:876

While batteries bring some of the best applications and convenience in our lives, they are also the reason behind the most curious moments in one’s life. While most of them are not about how the batteries work and how they bring that amazing functionality with them.

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Some of the curious moments are about different batteries being connected in different orientations. If you also have such curious questions that can just go away with facts, then here we are going to discuss some facts that you need to know.

2 Batteries in Series vs Parallel

When it comes to using batteries, it is not possible to get all the jobs done with one battery. Similarly, it is not possible to design a different battery for every different job. The best practice and the best possibility however is to make a system that brings the features and performance figures of the required battery.

It is only attainable when you connect different batteries in different manners. So, here we will be discussing how different batteries can get connected and what are the applications.

2 Batteries Series Connection

When you have a pair of batteries you have 4 terminals in total with two pairs of each type of terminal. What you need to do here is to get the opposite terminals of each of the batteries and connect them.

Secondly, you need to take the other two remaining terminals, one from each battery, and connect them with the load/circuit. In this way, you will see that there is a proper path for the electrons to go from one side to another and it is known as the series connection

2 Batteries Parallel Connection

This type of connection speaks for itself. What you need to do here is to take 2 batteries and look for their similarity ends. Now you can connect the similar terminals. Once the batteries have been connected you can then connect each terminal of one battery only with the circuit/load. In this way, a system will be converted where you can call the batteries in parallel with the load.

2 Batteries in Series Voltage

Connecting the batteries in different circuit orientations has different things to do with the performance of the whole system. The current of the system changes, the overall voltage changes, the power output time changes, and several other things change as well. So, if you are going to connect 2 batteries in a series, here is what will happen with the voltage and all of its effects.

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Why is voltage changed here?

When you take a look at the circuit system made here, you will note one thing. It is that the flow of electrons starts from one end, goes from one battery, then into the second battery, and then back to the circuit’s second terminal. During all of this, the whole flow of electrons keeps on adding so the voltage adds up with every battery added in a series circuit.

There is no complex math involved as you can simply add the voltage of one battery with every other battery added. A common example of this is 2 1.5 volt batteries providing 3.0 volts when connected in series.

The Current and Other Values of the System

Connecting 2 batteries brings some differences apart from the voltage difference all along. While some things stay the same, some become different, and it has effects on the load and the overall performance of the system.

First of all, the current stays the same. The reason is that it is known as the flow of electrons and as there is only one path it stays the same. The second thing is power output time. It depends on the load that you are connecting to the battery. If the load is huge then the battery won’t last long.

An Insight into 2 Batteries in a Series and Parallel:

The best thing about batteries is that the possibilities with batteries are not limited at all. You can do a lot of interesting and amazing things to make different configurations. While the simple ones are already discussed above, the one that attracts the most people is mixed circuits. The mixed circuits come in 2 main types as discussed below.

Series-Parallel

The first one is in series-parallel. As the name itself suggests the batteries are first connected in a parallel configuration. Then this parallel configuration is connected in a series configuration either with more batteries or with the system’s circuit.

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Parallel-Series

This is almost opposite to what the first type was. Here you first connect batteries in a series configuration. When you connect the batteries in a series configuration you can connect them in parallel with other batteries or with the system.

Benefits of Mixed Circuits

The following are some of the benefits of such mixed circuits

Different Voltage and Current

The first and the most important one is that these circuits provide different cottage and current specifications. In this way, any requirements can be achieved without the need of making a new battery.

More Output Time

With more batteries working in one system, you can get more output time. The best part here is that when you do calculate steps there are no issues or things to worry about.

Better Performance

Connecting batteries in a mixed-orientation brings better performance as compared to using batteries in a basic manner.

This list of benefits of mixed battery configuration keeps on getting longer and longer. However, if you are looking to get the best experience of using batteries, it is undoubtedly the best you can do.

Conclusion

Using your resources in the right way can bring a lot of benefits and it is exactly what we are saying when we discuss connecting batteries in a different orientation. If there is some requirement that is not getting fulfilled in one battery, you can always fulfill it by using batteries in different orientations.

So, the most important thing here is to know how to utilize your resources and we hope that by now you know how you can put your batteries to the best usage.

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