Mar 06, 2019 Pageview:747
Some time ago a news
Said to be 2040
The market may "destroy" the fuel car
Although it is difficult to achieve this goal
But electric or hybrid
More and more are already indisputable facts
Well, the problem is coming:
The electric car is on fire, what should I do?
American firefighters have been circling,
After an electric car caught fire,
I don't know how to save,
I can only watch it burn...
As electric vehicles become more and more popular,
Firefighting around the world is under study,
This fire, save?
China is advancing with the times,
Also issue the "New Energy Vehicle Fire Fighting Regulations".
Once the electric car has caught fire,
Thespecial officer must ask the insider,
The brand and model of the fire electric car,
Also review the new energy vehicle database,
Search for a car service manual,
And the vehicle "Rescue Guide" and other materials.
What?
Understand the type and capacity of the power battery,
The highest voltage of the vehicle, the direction of the high voltage line...
You will even contact the producer or local distributor.
Electric tiger must be protected against electricity
If the fire is not burning as big,
In the early stage,
An electric vehicle that meets the conditions of power failure,
Be sure to power off immediately.
Also load the vehicle key into the signal shielding bag.
Or put it in an area 10 meters away from the vehicle.
- I am afraid of "fire."
Experts say that if there is no one in the car that is on fire,
The firefighter must pull the distance from the fire.
This distance is 10-15 meters away from the fire.
Of course, electric cars still have to be protected against electric shock.
It is strictly forbidden to blindly penetrate the shield with a demolition tool.
Or puncture, cut, pry open, disassemble any structure of the vehicle,
Prevent the high voltage system from being isolated from the outside world,
Risk of electric is shock.
After the arrival, the firefighters must wear insulated gloves.
Because facing an electric car,
Firefighters must have this string in their minds.
That is to assume that all high voltage components are energized!
Cutting, crushing or touching high voltage components can cause serious injury or death.
High temperature, more gas
In addition to being an electric tiger, its fire temperature is also higher.
The power battery is on fire, and the temperature can reach about 1000 °C.
You know, in the normal open space,
The combustion temperature of gasoline is only 500 degrees.
To extinguish the fire of ordinary cars, some firefighters do not have air respirators.
But electric cars won't work.
After the battery burns,
There are many toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen cyanide.
Moreover, it is difficult to put out after the fire.
Fire extinguishing is not without water, it is to use more water.
Tesla’s emergency rescue manual says this,
If you encounter a small fire,
The flame did not spread to the battery compartment.
You can use carbon dioxide or ABC dry powder fire extinguishers.
We all know that electric fires cannot be extinguished by water.
But electric cars don't extinguish fire, don't use water,
On the contrary, if the fire is big, it will use more water.
Especially the power battery is bent, twisted and damaged in the fire...
After becoming unsuccessful,
Water is used less, and dangerous toxic gases come out.
Monitoring time = battery smoke time +1 hour
The batteries of electric vehicles are often lithium batteries.
The most well-known electric car brand is Tesla.
It’s said in the emergency rescue manual,
It can take up to 24 hours for the battery to catch fire.
Smoke means the battery is still hot,
Monitoring has to be maintained until "the battery is no longer smoking
After at least 1 hour",
Because its’ chances of resurrection is relatively large.
The fire probability of an electric car is not higher than that of a gasoline car.
Everyone can rest assured!
The page contains the contents of the machine translation.
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